Deploying Your Site
Bridgetown generates your site and saves it to the output
directory by default. You can
transfer the contents of this directory to almost any hosting provider to make
your site go live.
Bridgetown’s included site template automatically provides a Yarn script you can run to build both your Webpack bundle and your website. Simply run
yarn deploy
as part of your deployment process, which will kick off both the webpack
and the bridgetown build
commands in that order.
If you wish to utilize additional logic within your site templates or plugins to
determine what’s a “development” build vs. “production” build, set the BRIDGETOWN_ENV
environment variable to production
on the machine or service that’s building the
site for deployment. Read more about environments here.
Automatic Deployment
We recommend setting up an automatic deployment solution at the earliest opportunity. This way every time you push a commit up to your Git repository on a service such as GitHub, your site is automatically rebuilt and deployed quickly.
Some popular services include:
Render
Render provides the easiest cloud for all your static sites, APIs, databases, and containers. Render is a unified platform which can build and run apps and websites with free SSL, a global CDN, private networks, and auto deploys from Git. Use Render’s simple admin dashboard or write an “infrastructure as code” YAML file to configure all your services at once. The choice is yours.
Vercel
Vercel combines a great developer experience with an obsessive focus on end-user performance. Changes instantly go live on their global edge network along with SSL encryption and cache invalidation. Vercel is the platform for developers and designers…and those who aspire to become one.
Netlify
Netlify is a web developer platform which focuses on productivity and global scale without requiring costly infrastructure. Get set up with continuous deployment, lead gen forms, one click HTTPS, and so much more.
Manual Deployment
For a simple method of deployment, you can simply transfer the contents of your output
folder to any web server. You can use something like scp
to securely copy the folder, or you can use a more advanced tool:
rsync
Rsync is similar to scp except it can be faster as it will only send changed parts of files as opposed to the entire file. You can learn more about using rsync in the Digital Ocean tutorial.
GitLab Pages
GitLab pages can host static websites. Create a repository on GitLab,
which we suppose is at https://gitlab.com/bridgetownrb/mysite
Add the following .gitlab-ci.yml file to your project, which we shall suppose is called mysite
following the documentation setup instructions. The .gitlab-ci.yml file should be in the mysite directory created using bridgetown new mysite
and should contain
image: ruby:2.6
cache:
paths:
- vendor
test:
script:
- apt-get update -yqqq
- curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
- curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
- echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
- apt update
- apt-get install -y nodejs yarn
- export GEM_HOME=$PWD/gems
- export PATH=$PWD/gems/bin:$PATH
- gem install bundler
- gem install bridgetown -N
- bundle install
- yarn install
- yarn webpack --mode production
- bundle exec bridgetown build --base_path mysite --url https://bridgetownrb.gitlab.io
- bundle exec bridgetown clean
except:
- master
pages:
script:
- apt-get update -yqqq
- curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
- curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
- echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
- apt update
- apt-get install -y nodejs yarn
- export GEM_HOME=$PWD/gems
- export PATH=$PWD/gems/bin:$PATH
- gem install bundler
- gem install bridgetown -N
- bundle install
- yarn install
- yarn webpack --mode production
- bundle exec bridgetown build --base_path mysite --url https://bridgetownrb.gitlab.io
- mv output public
artifacts:
paths:
- public
only:
- master
Once this fie has been created, add it and the other files and folders to the repository, and then push them to GitLab:
git add .gitlab-ci.yml
git remote add origin https://gitlab.com/bridgetownrb/mysite
git add .
git commit -am "initial commit"
git push -u origin master
After the build the site should be live at https://bridgetownrb.gitlab.io/mysite
GitHub Pages
Much like with GitLab, you can also deploy static sites to GitHub Pages. You can make use of GitHub Actions to automate building and deploying your site to GitHub Pages. For an out-of-the-box solution, check out the bridgetown-gh-pages-action
. One thing to note is that this action’s default deployment branch is the gh-pages
branch, so if you’re using the default, you’ll need to make sure your repo’s GitHub Pages Settings at https://github.com/<your-account>/<your-site>/settings/pages
have Source set to the gh-pages
branch.
Dokku
Dokku is great if you either want Heroku-style deployments on a budget or you want more control over your server stack. Deploying to Dokku is quite easy, but as always, there are a few settings required to make everything run smoothly.
This guide assumes you’ve got a fully-functioning Dokku server up and running
and created an app we’ll conveniently call bridgetown
.
First, add the following environment variables to your app on the server:
$ dokku config:set bridgetown BRIDGETOWN_ENV=production NGINX_ROOT=output
Next, create a file called .buildpacks
at the root of your local project with
the following contents to tell Dokku about the app’s requirements:
https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-ruby
https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-nodejs
https://github.com/dokku/buildpack-nginx
Also, create an empty file called .static
in the same location. This file will
tell dokku to run the app as a static website using Nginx.
Finally, add the following line to the scripts
section in your package.json:
{
// ...
"scripts": {
// ...
"heroku-postbuild": "yarn deploy",
// ...
},
// ...
}
The nodejs buildpack will automatically run yarn heroku-postbuild
at the right
time during the deployment process, so there is nothing left to do. You can now
safely deploy your application:
$ git push dokku
… and watch your site being built on the server.